Supplier Lien Rights

Suppliers to Suppliers have limited lien rights based on type of project, state statute and case law.
State Private Public
Alabama No rights No rights unless considered subcontractor, materials are fabricated and large part of the main contract.

See: Sparks Construction, Inc. v. Newman Brothers, Inc., 288 So. 2d 749.
Alaska No rights No rights
Arizona No rights No rights
Arkansas No rights No rights
California Generally, no rights.

See: John A. Roebling's Sons Co. v. Humboldt. Electric Light & Power Co., et al., 44 P.568. (1896). Unless person hired to perform/be in charge of specific portion of work. Must be considered a "subcontractor" under CA statute.
Generally, no rights.

See: John A. Roebling's Sons Co. v. Humboldt. Electric Light & Power Co., et al., 44 P.568. (1896). Unless person hired to perform/be in charge of specific portion of work. Must be considered a "subcontractor" under CA statute.
Colorado No rights No rights
Connecticut No rights No rights
Delaware No rights Only when provided in terms of bond.
DC No rights No rights
Florida No rights No rights
Georgia No rights Rights per case law: Barton Malow Co. v. Metro Mfg., 214 Ga. App. 56, 57, 446 S.E.2d 785 (1994).
Hawaii MAY have rights No rights
Idaho No rights May have rights when materials are a major part of the contract.

See: LaGrand Steel v. ASC Constructors, Inc., 702 P.2d 855 (Idaho Ct. App. 1985). Possibly no rights on smaller portions supplied.
Illinois Rights Rights
Indiana Rights per case law:  Service Steel Warehouse Co., L.P. vs United States Steel Corp. No rights
Iowa MAY have rights No rights
Kansas No rights No rights
Kentucky No rights No rights
Louisiana No rights No rights
Maine No rights No rights
Maryland May have rights but must prove that materials were delivered to property or incorporated into building. No rights
Michigan No rights No rights
Massachusetts May have rights No rights
Minnesota May have rights when materials delivered to job. Normally not covered unless supplier is by statute a subcontractor. Rulings have been in favor of large vendors.

See: Weyerhaeuser Co. v. Twin City Millwork Co., 191 N.W.2d 401, 402 (Minn. 1971). 29 Id. at 403.
Mississippi No rights No rights
Missouri Rights No rights
Montana Rights Rights
Nebraska Most likely no rights unless materials are a large part of the job, then might be considered a subcontractor.

See: Blue Tee Corp. v. CDI Contractors, Inc., 247 Neb. 397, 529 N.W.2d 16 (1995).
Most likely no rights unless materials are a large part of the job, then might be considered a subcontractor.

See: McElhose v. Universal Sur. Co., 158 N.W.2d 228.
Nevada May have rights No rights
New Hampshire No rights No rights
New Jersey Rights when within 3 tiers of owner No rights
New Mexico No rights May have rights when within tiers listed in bond.

See: Hasse Contracting Co. v. KBK Financial, Inc., 956 P.2d 816 (N.M. Ct. App. 1997).
New York No rights No rights
North Carolina Must know where product is being incorporated and material is being sold for use in that particular project.

See: Queensboro Steel Corp. v. East Coast Machine & Iron Works, Inc., 82 N.C. App. 182, 346 S.E.2d 248.
May have rights, statute is very broad.
North Dakota May have rights, statute is broad. No rights
Ohio May have rights when customer direct to owner. Rights when customer direct to General Contractor.
Oklahoma No rights Rights
Oregon Rights when material is part of the improvement. May have rights, statute is not clear.
Pennsylvania No rights No rights
Rhode Island Rights when customer is direct to General Contractor or subcontractor. No rights when customer direct to property owner. May have rights
South Carolina No rights May have rights when customer is direct to General Contractor.
South Dakota No rights No rights
Tennessee Seems to allow rights except on 1-4 owner-occupied residential projects per statute update of 2007. No rights
Texas May have rights, statute is broad. There is no case law. May have rights, statute is broad. There is no case law.
Utah Rights materials must be incorporated into project. Rights materials must be incorporated into project.
Vermont May have rights May have rights
Virginia May have rights, statute is broad. No rights
Washington No rights No rights
West Virginia No rights No rights
Wisconsin No rights No rights
Wyoming No rights Rights except on jobs with Department of Administration of Information.